World Cost Ledger

Residence Permit Fees, by Country

Residence Permit Fees at a Glance

  • Most expensive: United Kingdom (£3,226 for Indefinite Leave to Remain, about $4,190), more than double any other.
  • Cheapest: France (€350, about $400).
  • US and Canada: $1,440 and CA$1,590 (about $1,150).

Cheapest and most expensive are ranked after converting to US dollars at approximate November 2026 exchange rates; the table shows each country's own currency at face value. See methodology.

Last updated 3 November 2026.

Settling in another country long-term usually means a second, separate government fee on top of whatever visa first got you in the door — a residence permit, residence card, or (in the US) a green card, that confirms the right to live there on an ongoing basis. This table prices that fee specifically, not the earlier work or study visa.

Figures are each country's own currency, at face value, not converted to a common currency — see the methodology section for why a face-value ranking isn't a precise cost ranking once exchange rates are applied.

Residence Permit Fees by Country (2026), sortable by country or by residence permit fee
Source
🇬🇧 United KingdomIndefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) — settlement with no time limit. Covers the main applicant or a dependant; each person applying pays the full fee separately.
£3,226[1]
🇨🇦 CanadaEconomic-class principal applicant: CA$990 processing fee + CA$600 Right of Permanent Residence Fee (RPRF), the latter payable upfront or deferred until approval. Same RPRF applies to an accompanying spouse or partner.
CA$1,590[3]
🇺🇸 United StatesForm I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status (a green card), applicant 14 or older. $950 for a child under 14 filing with a parent. Biometrics are bundled into this fee.
$1,440[2]
🇳🇱 NetherlandsHighly skilled migrant or EU Blue Card residence permit, first application. Family-reunification and study permits are cheaper, €254; fees rise each 1 January.
€423[4]
🇫🇷 FranceCarte de résident de longue durée-UE (EU long-term resident card), first delivery: €300 tax + €50 stamp duty, paid as a timbre fiscal. Renewal is cheaper, €250.
€350[5]

What's included: the government's own one-off fee to be granted the standard, best-known long-term residence status in that country — the fee alone, for the main adult applicant, via the ordinary (non-premium) route. Where a country prices several residence-permit categories differently (as the Netherlands and France both do), the most common or representative category is shown and the cheaper/pricier alternatives are noted.

What's excluded: immigration lawyer or consultant fees, translation and document-legalisation costs, the earlier work or study visa fee that may have been a precondition (see our work visa fees hub for that), and renewal-only fees except where noted for context.

Why this isn't the same as work-visa-fees. That hub prices the fee to be authorised to work in a country in the first place — often tied to a specific employer and a fixed term. This hub prices a separate, later fee: the right to live there on an ongoing, settled basis, which in the countries here is its own distinct application with its own fee, sometimes years after the original work visa.

Why Germany, Spain and New Zealand aren't here. Germany's Aufenthaltsverordnung fee schedule and Spain's Policía Nacional fee page for the TIE residence card both failed to return a readable, confirmable figure directly — repeated attempts either errored or returned no fee amount, and third-party sources disagreed with each other. New Zealand's own fee pages and fee guide didn't clearly distinguish the Resident Visa fee from the cheaper, different Permanent Resident Visa travel-conditions upgrade that secondary sources kept conflating it with. Rather than publish a guessed or conflated number, all three are left out pending a source that can be read directly.

Limits of this comparison. Figures are each country's own currency, face value, with no FX conversion — treat a 'cheapest/most expensive' ranking as directional, not exact, once exchange rates are applied. The FAQ below naming the most expensive country is the one exception: it converts to a common currency specifically to answer that question honestly, because the gap between the UK and every other country here is wide enough to be clear even with approximate rates.

What is the most expensive residence permit in the world?

The United Kingdom, at £3,226 (about $4,190) for Indefinite Leave to Remain — more than double every other country in this table once converted to a common currency. For comparison: United States, $1,440. Canada, CA$1,590 (about $1,150). Netherlands, €423 (about $480). France, €350 (about $400). Every other figure on this page stays at face value, in each country's own currency, with no conversion — this ranking is the one exception, done specifically to answer this question honestly. See methodology for more.

Which country has the cheapest residence permit fee here?

France, at €350 for a first EU long-term resident card — the lowest face-value figure in this table, and still the lowest once converted to a common currency for comparison against the other countries here. Currencies aren't converted elsewhere on this page, so treat this as a directional comparison, not an exact ranking.

Why isn't this the same as the work-visa-fees page?

Because they price two different, separate government fees. Work-visa-fees covers the fee to be authorised to work in a country in the first place, often tied to one employer and a fixed term. This page covers a later, separate fee: the right to live there on an ongoing, settled basis — in every country here, its own distinct application with its own fee, sometimes applied for years after the original work visa.

Does this include an immigration lawyer or consultant?

No — only the government's own filing fee is priced here. Legal and consultant fees are market-priced, vary enormously by country and case complexity, and in some of these countries are a substantial cost on top of every figure in this table, but they aren't a government-set number, so they're excluded.

  1. 1
    Home Office immigration and nationality fees, 8 October 2026

    GOV.UK (Home Office)

    Indefinite leave to remain — main applicant and dependants: £3,226, unchanged from the prior table. Fetched and read directly 3 November 2026.

  2. 2
    USCIS 2024 Final Fee Rule (outreach presentation)

    U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)

    Form I-485 fee = $1,440 (applicants 14+); $950 for a child under 14 filing with a parent. Effective 1 April 2024, still current. Fetched and read directly 3 November 2026.

  3. 3
    Pay your fees — Permanent residence

    Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (ircc.canada.ca)

    Economic-class principal applicant: CA$1,590 total (CA$990 processing fee + CA$600 Right of Permanent Residence Fee). Fetched and read directly 3 November 2026.

  4. 4
    Leges: kosten van een aanvraag

    Immigratie- en Naturalisatiedienst (IND)

    Highly skilled migrant / EU Blue Card, first application: €423. Family reunification and study: €254. Fetched and read directly 3 November 2026.

  5. 5
    Carte de résident de longue durée-UE

    Service-public.fr (Direction de l'information légale et administrative)

    First delivery: €350 (€300 tax + €50 stamp duty); renewal €250, paid via timbre fiscal. Fetched and read directly 3 November 2026.